The following oil and gas information is provided in accordance with the FASB Statement No. 69 Disclosures about Oil and Gas Producing Activities. It also includes information relating to our interest in Syncrude as it produces a crude oil product similar to our oil and gas activities even though these operations are considered mining activities under SEC regulations.
A. Reserve Quantity Information
Our net proved reserves and changes in those reserves for our conventional operations (excluding Syncrude) are disclosed below. The net proved reserves represent management’s best estimate of proved oil and gas reserves after royalties. Reserve estimates for each property are prepared internally each year, and at least 80% of the reserves (including Syncrude) have been assessed by independent qualified reserves consultants.
Estimates of crude oil and gas proved reserves are determined through analysis of geological and engineering data, and demonstrate reasonable certainty that they are recoverable from known reservoirs under economic and operating conditions that existed at year end. See Critical Accounting Estimates for a description of our oil and gas and mining reserves estimation process.
| Download |
|
|
Total |
Yemen1 |
Canada |
United States |
United Kingdom |
Other Countries3 | |||||||||||||||
|
Conventional oil and bitumen are in mmbbls and natural gas is in bcf |
Oil |
Gas |
Oil |
Oil |
Gas |
Bitu- |
Oil |
Gas |
Oil |
Gas |
Oil | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Proved Developed and Undeveloped Reserves4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2005 |
304 |
532 |
59 |
50 |
305 |
– |
41 |
215 |
143 |
12 |
11 | ||||||||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
52 |
89 |
1 |
1 |
54 |
– |
2 |
26 |
23 |
9 |
25 | ||||||||||
|
Purchases of Reserves |
– |
1 |
– |
– |
1 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Sales of Reserves |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Technical |
2 |
(4) |
(7) |
(3) |
(3) |
– |
(8) |
(10) |
19 |
9 |
1 | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Economic |
229 |
(12) |
4 |
6 |
(10) |
219 |
– |
(2) |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Production |
(38) |
(74) |
(19) |
(6) |
(33) |
– |
(5) |
(34) |
(6) |
(7) |
(2) | ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2006 |
549 |
532 |
38 |
48 |
314 |
219 |
30 |
195 |
179 |
23 |
35 | ||||||||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
13 |
51 |
1 |
1 |
31 |
– |
1 |
18 |
10 |
2 |
– | ||||||||||
|
Purchases of Reserves |
3 |
42 |
– |
– |
1 |
– |
2 |
41 |
1 |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Sales of Reserves |
– |
(10) |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
(10) |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Technical |
53 |
– |
– |
(1) |
11 |
19 |
(4) |
(19) |
39 |
8 |
– | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Economic |
– |
(11) |
(2) |
4 |
(4) |
(4) |
(2) |
(5) |
4 |
(2) |
– | ||||||||||
|
Production |
(57) |
(72) |
(14) |
(5) |
(35) |
– |
(6) |
(31) |
(30) |
(6) |
(2) | ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2007 |
561 |
532 |
23 |
47 |
318 |
234 |
21 |
189 |
203 |
25 |
33 | ||||||||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
26 |
39 |
1 |
1 |
34 |
19 |
– |
5 |
5 |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Purchases of Reserves |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Sales of Reserves |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Technical |
20 |
40 |
6 |
(3) |
54 |
– |
2 |
(14) |
17 |
– |
(2) | ||||||||||
|
Revisions – Economic |
(3) |
(21) |
2 |
(19) |
(16) |
31 |
(3) |
(5) |
(16) |
– |
2 | ||||||||||
|
Production |
(60) |
(71) |
(12) |
(4) |
(40) |
(2) |
(3) |
(24) |
(37) |
(7) |
(2) | ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2008 |
544 |
519 |
20 |
22 |
350 |
282 |
17 |
151 |
172 |
18 |
31 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
Proved Developed Reserves5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2006 |
286 |
460 |
33 |
44 |
287 |
40 |
28 |
161 |
131 |
12 |
10 | ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2007 |
281 |
423 |
22 |
44 |
293 |
40 |
17 |
114 |
151 |
16 |
7 | ||||||||||
|
December 31, 2008 |
244 |
464 |
19 |
22 |
329 |
52 |
12 |
124 |
133 |
11 |
6 | ||||||||||
Our net proved reserves and changes in those reserves for our Syncrude operations are disclosed below. Additional disclosures required by SEC Industry Guide 7 are in chapter Syncrude Mining Operations. The net proved reserves represent management’s best estimate of proved synthetic reserves after royalties.
Estimates of Syncrude’s synthetic crude oil reserves are based on detailed geological and engineering assessments of the bitumen volume in-place, the mining plan, historical extraction recovery and upgrading yield factors, installed plant operating capacity and operating approval limits. The in-place volume, depth and grade are established through extensive and closely spaced core drilling density of less than 500 metres. In accordance with the approved mining plan, there are an estimated 2 billion tons of economically extractable oil sands in the Mildred Lake North Mine, with an average bitumen grade of 10.3 weight percent. The Aurora North Mine contains an estimated 4.6 million tons of economically extractable oil sands at an average bitumen grade of 11.1 weight percent. Aurora South Lease 31 contains measured economically extractable oil sands of 3.8 billion tons at an average bitumen grade of 10.8 weight percent.
| Download |
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|
Synthetic Crude Oil | ||||||
|
(millions of barrels) |
Mildred Lake1 |
Aurora2 |
Total | ||||
| |||||||
|
December 31, 2005 |
47 |
217 |
264 | ||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
– |
11 |
11 | ||||
|
Revision – Economic |
1 |
4 |
5 | ||||
|
Production |
(3) |
(3) |
(6) | ||||
|
December 31, 2006 |
45 |
229 |
274 | ||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
– |
7 |
7 | ||||
|
Revision – Economic |
– |
(7) |
(7) | ||||
|
Production |
(3) |
(4) |
(7) | ||||
|
December 31, 2007 |
42 |
225 |
267 | ||||
|
Extensions and Discoveries |
– |
7 |
7 | ||||
|
Revision – Economic |
11 |
17 |
28 | ||||
|
Production |
(4) |
(3) |
(7) | ||||
|
December 31, 2008 |
49 |
246 |
295 | ||||
B. Capitalized Costs (excluding Syncrude operations)
| Download |
|
(Cdn$ millions) |
Proved Properties |
Unproved Properties |
Accumulated DD&A |
Capitalized Costs |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yemen |
2,808 |
– |
(2,610) |
198 |
|
Canada |
5,087 |
1,067 |
(2,179) |
3,975 |
|
United States |
4,152 |
246 |
(2,702) |
1,696 |
|
United Kingdom |
5,954 |
578 |
(2,159) |
4,373 |
|
Other Countries |
509 |
45 |
(113) |
441 |
|
Total Capitalized Costs |
18,510 |
1,936 |
(9,763) |
10,683 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yemen |
2,178 |
– |
(1,950) |
228 |
|
Canada |
4,364 |
734 |
(1,990) |
3,108 |
|
United States |
2,931 |
138 |
(1,765) |
1,304 |
|
United Kingdom |
4,318 |
405 |
(908) |
3,815 |
|
Other Countries |
105 |
158 |
(77) |
186 |
|
Total Capitalized Costs |
13,896 |
1,435 |
(6,690) |
8,641 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yemen |
2,404 |
– |
(2,128) |
276 |
|
Canada |
3,787 |
227 |
(1,467) |
2,547 |
|
United States |
2,768 |
121 |
(1,445) |
1,444 |
|
United Kingdom |
4,325 |
385 |
(432) |
4,278 |
|
Other Countries |
99 |
150 |
(78) |
171 |
|
Total Capitalized Costs |
13,383 |
883 |
(5,550) |
8,716 |
C. Costs Incurred (excluding Syncrude operations)
| Download |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas | ||||
|
(Cdn$ millions) |
Total |
Yemen |
Canada |
United |
United Kingdom |
Other |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property Acquisition Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved |
22 |
– |
22 |
– |
– |
– |
|
Unproved |
69 |
– |
6 |
63 |
– |
– |
|
Exploration Costs |
650 |
9 |
222 |
132 |
157 |
130 |
|
Development Costs |
1,795 |
92 |
717 |
251 |
545 |
190 |
|
Asset Retirement Costs |
188 |
– |
25 |
153 |
10 |
– |
|
Total Costs Incurred |
2,724 |
101 |
992 |
599 |
712 |
320 |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property Acquisition Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved |
151 |
– |
1 |
104 |
46 |
– |
|
Unproved |
59 |
– |
34 |
24 |
1 |
– |
|
Exploration Costs |
637 |
15 |
93 |
311 |
128 |
90 |
|
Development Costs |
1,817 |
124 |
675 |
414 |
551 |
53 |
|
Asset Retirement Costs |
169 |
6 |
48 |
30 |
85 |
– |
|
Total Costs Incurred |
2,833 |
145 |
851 |
883 |
811 |
143 |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property Acquisition Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved |
13 |
– |
12 |
– |
1 |
– |
|
Unproved |
125 |
– |
105 |
19 |
1 |
– |
|
Exploration Costs |
514 |
37 |
74 |
242 |
71 |
90 |
|
Development Costs |
2,051 |
145 |
884 |
399 |
595 |
28 |
|
Asset Retirement Costs |
69 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
56 |
– |
|
Total Costs Incurred |
2,772 |
186 |
1,080 |
664 |
724 |
118 |
D. Results of Operations for Producing Activities (excluding Syncrude operations)
| Download |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas | ||||
|
(Cdn$ millions) |
Total |
Yemen |
Canada |
United |
United Kingdom |
Other Countries |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
6,186 |
1,093 |
656 |
665 |
3,580 |
192 |
|
Production Costs |
715 |
176 |
182 |
94 |
253 |
10 |
|
Exploration Expense |
402 |
5 |
79 |
109 |
86 |
123 |
|
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Impairment |
1,859 |
160 |
208 |
475 |
999 |
17 |
|
Other Expenses (Income) |
75 |
(10) |
29 |
37 |
6 |
13 |
|
|
3,135 |
762 |
158 |
(50) |
2,236 |
29 |
|
Income Tax Provision (Recovery) |
1,412 |
264 |
45 |
(19) |
1,126 |
(4) |
|
Results of Operations |
1,723 |
498 |
113 |
(31) |
1,110 |
33 |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
4,576 |
1,086 |
441 |
616 |
2,285 |
148 |
|
Production Costs |
668 |
171 |
175 |
102 |
212 |
8 |
|
Exploration Expense |
326 |
5 |
27 |
134 |
69 |
91 |
|
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Impairment |
1,627 |
213 |
166 |
641 |
599 |
8 |
|
Other Expenses (Income) |
100 |
(8) |
66 |
38 |
(36) |
40 |
|
|
1,855 |
705 |
7 |
(299) |
1,441 |
1 |
|
Income Tax Provision (Recovery) |
859 |
248 |
2 |
(103) |
712 |
– |
|
Results of Operations |
996 |
457 |
5 |
(196) |
729 |
1 |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
3,032 |
1,328 |
459 |
629 |
477 |
139 |
|
Production Costs |
491 |
151 |
146 |
106 |
80 |
8 |
|
Exploration Expense |
362 |
4 |
26 |
214 |
46 |
72 |
|
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Impairment |
1,011 |
327 |
162 |
296 |
216 |
10 |
|
Other Expenses (Income) |
71 |
15 |
106 |
(23) |
(71) |
44 |
|
|
1,097 |
831 |
19 |
36 |
206 |
5 |
|
Income Tax Provision |
687 |
289 |
6 |
13 |
378 |
1 |
|
Results of Operations |
410 |
542 |
13 |
23 |
(172) |
4 |
E. Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows and Changes Therein (excluding Syncrude operations)
The following disclosure is based on estimates of net proved reserves (excluding Syncrude) and the period during which they are expected to be produced. Future cash inflows are computed by applying year-end prices to our after royalty share of estimated annual future production from proved oil and gas reserves (excluding Syncrude operations). Future development and production costs to be incurred in producing and further developing the proved reserves are based on year-end cost indicators. Future income taxes are computed by applying year-end statutory tax rates. These rates reflect allowable deductions and tax credits, and are applied to the estimated pre-tax future net cash flows.
Discounted future net cash flows are calculated using 10% mid-period discount factors. The calculations assume the continuation of existing economic, operating and contractual conditions. However, such arbitrary assumptions have not proved to be the case in the past. Other assumptions could give rise to substantially different results.
We believe this information does not in any way reflect the current economic value of our oil and gas producing properties or the present value of their estimated future cash flows as:
-
no economic value is attributed to probable and possible reserves;
-
use of a 10% discount rate is arbitrary; and
-
prices change constantly from year-end levels.
|
(Cdn$ millions) |
Total |
Yemen |
Canada |
United |
United Kingdom |
Other Countries |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Cash Inflows |
25,305 |
904 |
12,260 |
1,809 |
8,753 |
1,579 |
|
Future Production Costs |
10,847 |
424 |
6,619 |
765 |
2,616 |
423 |
|
Future Development Costs |
3,008 |
51 |
1,488 |
33 |
564 |
872 |
|
Future Dismantlement and Site Restoration Costs, Net |
1,421 |
20 |
332 |
446 |
558 |
65 |
|
Future Income Tax |
2,653 |
141 |
– |
– |
2,467 |
45 |
|
Future Net Cash Flows |
7,376 |
268 |
3,821 |
565 |
2,548 |
174 |
|
10% Discount Factor |
2,953 |
24 |
1,988 |
84 |
505 |
352 |
|
Standardized Measure |
4,423 |
244 |
1,833 |
481 |
2,043 |
(178) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Cash Inflows |
43,888 |
1,952 |
17,365 |
3,207 |
17,977 |
3,387 |
|
Future Production Costs |
11,988 |
468 |
7,229 |
539 |
3,347 |
405 |
|
Future Development Costs |
3,229 |
22 |
957 |
328 |
778 |
1,144 |
|
Future Dismantlement and Site Restoration Costs, Net |
1,143 |
16 |
273 |
197 |
595 |
62 |
|
Future Income Tax |
8,793 |
452 |
1,135 |
437 |
6,589 |
180 |
|
Future Net Cash Flows |
18,735 |
994 |
7,771 |
1,706 |
6,668 |
1,596 |
|
10% Discount Factor |
7,606 |
111 |
4,236 |
441 |
1,561 |
1,257 |
|
Standardized Measure |
11,129 |
883 |
3,535 |
1,265 |
5,107 |
339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future Cash Inflows |
32,247 |
2,330 |
12,678 |
3,151 |
11,437 |
2,651 |
|
Future Production Costs |
9,523 |
606 |
5,615 |
791 |
2,236 |
275 |
|
Future Development Costs |
3,190 |
115 |
1,156 |
332 |
891 |
696 |
|
Future Dismantlement and Site Restoration Costs, Net |
1,006 |
11 |
289 |
197 |
471 |
38 |
|
Future Income Tax |
5,204 |
489 |
753 |
450 |
3,308 |
204 |
|
Future Net Cash Flows |
13,324 |
1,109 |
4,865 |
1,381 |
4,531 |
1,438 |
|
10% Discount Factor |
4,951 |
106 |
2,484 |
321 |
970 |
1,070 |
|
Standardized Measure |
8,373 |
1,003 |
2,381 |
1,060 |
3,561 |
368 |
Changes in the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
The following are the principal sources of change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows:
| Download |
|
(Cdn$ millions) |
2008 |
2007 |
2006 |
|
Beginning of Year |
11,129 |
8,373 |
8,042 |
|
Sales and Transfers of Oil and Gas Produced, |
(4,387) |
(3,010) |
(2,291) |
|
Net Changes in Prices and Production Costs Related to Future Production |
(9,756) |
3,385 |
(1,065) |
|
Extensions, Discoveries and Improved Recovery, Less Related Costs |
376 |
758 |
695 |
|
Changes in Estimated Future Development and Dismantlement Costs |
(676) |
(443) |
(692) |
|
Previous Estimated Future Development and Dismantlement Costs Incurred During the Period |
1,343 |
1,102 |
1,048 |
|
Revisions of Previous Quantity Estimates |
615 |
2,189 |
1,936 |
|
Accretion of Discount |
1,730 |
1,191 |
1,117 |
|
Purchases of Reserves in Place |
– |
272 |
2 |
|
Sales of Reserves in Place |
– |
(49) |
(2) |
|
Net Change in Income Taxes |
4,049 |
(2,639) |
(417) |
|
End of Year |
4,423 |
11,129 |
8,373 |
